hiking

Pilgrimage Paths in Spain: 4 Tips for a Modern Traveler

From the best apps to which Camino route to choose, here’s how to prepare for the Camino de Santiago.

With beautiful landscapes, delicious food and charming customs, Spain has it all. But its pilgrimage sites are what truly make the country’s offerings unique. 

Embarking on the Camino de Santiago is more than a hike across Spain — it’s a journey steeped in history, spirituality and personal discovery. For centuries, pilgrims have walked these ancient paths, drawn by faith, adventure or simply the call of the open road. Today, the Camino welcomes travelers from all walks of life, blending tradition with modern comforts. 

Coverage can be inconsistent along the more secluded stretches of the Camino.

Fortunately, there’s an easy solution: eSIMs.

The network of routes dates back to the Middle Ages and leads to the burial site of the apostle Saint James. Despite the Christian focus, the pilgrimage paths are enjoyed by walkers, hikers and cyclists of all faiths. 

Whether you’re seeking solitude, cultural immersion or the camaraderie of fellow wanderers, this guide offers essential tips to make your pilgrimage a memorable one — without leaving the 21st century behind.

1. Research the right pilgrimage for you. 

The Camino de Santiago is a network of routes that span the entire country of Spain. Each promises its own experience with different cultures, adventures and challenges. Before booking, research the best routes for your needs and abilities. 

Some routes are short and pleasant, while others have high elevations and more difficulty. 

Pilgrims hike along the Camino Frances, in the foothills of the Pyrenees Mountains

Camino Francés: Also known as “the French Way,” it’s the most iconic of all the Camino routes. Beginning in the charming town of Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, France, at the foothills of the Pyrenées, this journey takes you through a stunning tapestry of landscapes: rolling vineyards, rugged mountains, medieval villages and the golden fields of Castile. Covering around 500 miles (780 kilometers) and divided into 35 or so stages, it’s a physically demanding yet deeply fulfilling experience. 

Pilgrims walk the Camino del Norte through the Basque Country

Camino Del Norte: “The Northern Way” is a breathtaking coastal pilgrimage that offers a less crowded alternative to the more popular routes. Stretching over 500 miles (800 kilometers), with the final 62 miles (100 kilometers) being the most traveled, this path hugs the rugged cliffs and pristine beaches of northern Spain. 

Starting in the Basque Country, it meanders through charming fishing villages, vibrant seaside cities and lush green landscapes. The route showcases the diverse beauty of the Spanish shoreline, from the misty, mountainous regions of Asturias to the rolling hills of Cantabria. Along the way, pilgrims can indulge in the rich culture, world-class cuisine, and traditions of the Basque region — think pintxos, cider houses, and warm, welcoming locals. 

Although the trail can be challenging due to its steep ascents and descents, it rewards those who tackle it with awe-inspiring views of the Cantabrian Sea and a sense of serenity that only comes from walking paths less traveled.

Pilgrims walk the Camino Ingles through the Galacian countryside, past sailboats in a charming town

Camino Inglés: Travelers with limited time might opt for “the English Way.” Stretching just 74 miles (119 kilometers), this route is one of the shortest and most accessible. Historically, it was the path taken by pilgrims from England, Ireland and Northern Europe who arrived by sea. 

Starting in either Ferrol or A Coruña, this trail winds through the lush Galician countryside, offering a mix of coastal views, quaint hamlets and dense forests. It’s a fantastic option for those looking to complete the journey in under a week while still embracing the essence of the Camino.

Camino Portugués: The second most popular Camino route, “the Portuguese Way,” offers a blend of rich culture and scenic landscapes across both Portugal and Spain. Pilgrims can start in Lisbon for a full 380-mile (610-kilometer) journey or opt for a shorter trek from Porto, covering 160 miles (260 kilometers). The route splits into two paths from Porto: the traditional Central Route, which takes you through historic cities and lush vineyards, and the Coastal Route, offering breathtaking ocean views and seaside towns. 

With gentler terrain compared to other routes, the Camino Portugués is accessible while still delivering a full pilgrimage experience. Highlights include Portugal’s historic landmarks, from Gothic cathedrals to the Templar Castle in Tomar, along with opportunities to savor local delicacies like pastéis de nata (custard tarts) and bacalhau (dried, salted cod). 

Camino Primitivo: “The Original Way” is the oldest and arguably the most challenging of the Camino routes. Dating back to the 9th century, this path was first taken by King Alfonso II when he made the pilgrimage to the newly discovered tomb of Saint James in Santiago de Compostela. Beginning in Oviedo, the Camino Primitivo spans approximately 200 miles (320 kilometers) through the rugged mountains of Asturias and Galicia.

This route is less traveled, offering a quieter and more introspective journey. The rewards are plentiful: breathtaking landscapes, encounters with ancient Roman roads and a strong sense of history. 

So, how do you find the best routes? Modern travelers can now use technology to explore the Camino before booking. For example, Google Arts & Culture has an extensive library of resources in an engaging format.

2. Get accreditation for your pilgrimage. 

Once you’ve mapped out your route, it’s time to prepare for the pilgrimage itself. An essential item you’ll need is the Pilgrim’s Credencial, often referred to as a “Pilgrim’s Passport.” This official document allows you to collect stamps at various points along your journey, serving as tangible proof of your progress.

Historically, the credential was granted to protect travelers during the Middle Ages. Today, it offers modern pilgrims additional perks. With the credencial, you gain access to special accommodations provided by Christian institutions throughout Spain. It also includes maps and guidance to help you navigate the pilgrimage routes. More importantly, it’s your certification for completing the Camino, allowing you to receive the Compostela certificate upon completing your journey in Santiago.

The credencial is available from institutions authorized by the Cathedral of Santiago. In response to the COVID pandemic, a digital version is now offered, allowing you to carry your credentials on your smartphone. 

3. Plan your connectivity ahead of time. 

No matter which route you choose, staying connected is essential — for keeping in touch with your group, accessing route maps, and updating friends and family. However, one thing that might catch you off guard is spotty connectivity. Once you start the Camino, you might find your smartphone struggling to connect. With no signal or data in some remote areas, you could feel stranded.

Even if you have an international roaming package, coverage can be inconsistent along the more secluded stretches of the Camino. Fortunately, there’s an easy solution for pilgrims heading to Spain: eSIMs.

So, what is an eSIM card? It’s a digital SIM already embedded in your smartphone that allows you to connect to the best local networks at your destination through an app. An eSIM helps ensure seamless connectivity across the varying landscapes of the Camino, even in remote areas. Whether you’re on the Camino Francés or starting your journey in Portugal, an eSIM automatically switches between networks as you cross borders, keeping you connected.

The best part? You can customize your eSIM plan to match your needs. If you don’t plan on using your smartphone often, choose a small data package that covers the essentials and top it up as needed along the way.

4. Download these helpful apps. 

Travel apps can be invaluable for making your pilgrimage smoother and more enjoyable, from booking accommodations to navigating route paths. Whether you’re walking or cycling, having the right apps on hand can help you make sense of your surroundings and stay prepared.

Here are some of the best pilgrimage trail apps

Buen Camino de Santiago: This app offers a comprehensive library of maps, route profiles and more. It even provides real-time alerts on road closures, helping you plan ahead, secure accommodations and adjust your route as needed.

Camino Ninja: A free app packed with essential information, including distances, elevations, offline maps and accommodation options. It’s a handy resource to have, especially in areas with limited connectivity.

Camino Assist Pilgrim Santiago: This app features offline maps, a built-in compass, a phrasebook and a diary tool to track your journey. It’s perfect for those who want to document their experience while staying well-equipped on the road.

A Modern Way of Experiencing Spain’s Pilgrimage Trails

Spain’s Camino de Santiago offers a sanctuary for those seeking peace, reflection and spiritual growth. While the essence of the pilgrimage lies in stepping away from the fast pace of modern life, embracing technology can actually enhance your journey.

Keeping screens at a respectful distance doesn’t mean disregarding their benefits. Tools like eSIMs can ensure you stay connected for important updates and group communication, while travel apps unlock the rich cultural history of the regions you traverse, deepening your experience along the way. 

With the right balance, you can embrace both tradition and modern convenience as you walk these timeless paths. –Jolene Chambers

3 Killer Spots You Have to See in Death Valley

Death Valley National Park: Don’t let the name fool you! Witness life persist at Badwater Basin (North America’s lowest point!), see rocks defy gravity at the Racetrack, and journey through time in Mosaic Canyon’s vibrant formations.

The mountains surrounding Death Valley in California

Straddling the edge of the Mojave Desert in southeastern California and bordering Nevada, Death Valley National Park spans a whopping 3.4 million acres of untamed wilderness, making it the largest park in the United States outside of Alaska’s. 

And if you’re a fan of dry humor, you’ll appreciate that it’s the lowest and driest park in the country, getting less rainfall than your houseplant when you’re on vacation — just under 2 inches (51 millimeters) a year!

Rocks drift across the flat desert landscape, leaving slug-like trails in the crust, without human or animal intervention.

Known as “sailing stones,” the rocks vary in size from a few ounces to hundreds of pounds.
Small oval-shaped cacti with pink spikes grow in Death Valley, CA

Death Valley Comes Alive

The region got its nickname from a group of pioneers seeking a shortcut to the California coast. They became hopelessly lost in its unforgiving climate, and when they finally made it out, were quoted as saying, “Goodbye, Death Valley. “ The name has stuck ever since.

Despite its foreboding name and harsh conditions, the national park pulses with life. From snow-capped peaks to Sahara-like sand dunes, with vibrant wildflower meadows and winding canyons thrown in, the park offers a bounty of natural wonders. Keep your eyes peeled for roadrunners, often seen darting around Furnace Creek (though they’re not quite like the one famously featured in Looney Tunes cartoons).

Death Valley became a national park in 1994 and welcomes hundreds of thousands of visitors a year. Each corner of the park offers something different. There are numerous natural attractions, with ancient seas and lakes, volcanoes and warped mountains all sites that can be visited here.

With so many intriguing spots to choose from, which of its attractions should be at the top of your must-see list? Keep reading for my top 3 picks you won’t want to miss.

Hexagon-like formations in Badwater Basin, Death Valley, at sunset

1: Badwater Basin

How low can you go? At 282 feet (86 meters) below sea level, Badwater Basin holds the title as the lowest point in North America. This incredible natural wonder is the remains of a lake that dried up tens of thousands of years ago.

The sprawling salt flats cover a jaw-dropping 200 square miles (500 square kilometers), shaped by seasonal flooding that deposits a glittering layer of sodium chloride (good ol’ table salt), calcite, gypsum and borax as the water evaporates.

The natural wonder got its name when a surveyor attempted to get his mule to drink from the small spring-fed pool near the boardwalk. The mule refused because of the water’s high salinity, and the surveyor marked the location on his map as “bad water.”

Reflection of clouds and sky at shallow lake in Badwater Basin in Death Valley, CA

When Hurricane Hilary swept through the park in 2023, it flooded the flats, forming a temporary lake over the basin. (The park service reports that it has evaporated to only a few inches deep and is quite far from the road.) 

But even in the harshest of environments, life finds a way. The lakes attract some extraordinary creatures like the Devils Hole pupfish and tiny Badwater snail — fascinating critters that have made this harsh landscape their home.

A rock leaves a trail as it seems to move by itself at the sandy Racetrack in Death Valley

2: The Racetrack

Among Death Valley’s mind-bending phenomena are the mysterious moving rocks of Racetrack Playa. This dry lakebed is tucked away in a secluded valley between the Cottonwood and Last Chance Ranges and spans about three miles north to south and two miles east to west. However, getting to this remote site is no easy feat and requires a four-wheel-drive vehicle like a Jeep to handle the rugged terrain.

Here, rocks drift across the flat desert landscape, leaving slug-like trails in the crust, without human or animal intervention. Known as “sailing stones,” the rocks vary in size from a few ounces to hundreds of pounds. The phenomenon baffled geologists for years and has only recently been attributed to infrequent freeze-thaw conditions. It was previously thought to occur as a result of Earth’s magnetic field and, at one point, extraterrestrial mountain dwellers popping out during full moons.

Beyond the sailing stones, the Racetrack offers breathtaking views of the Panamint Range. Although the journey to reach this destination is long, the abundance of sights makes the trip to the Racetrack an unforgettable adventure.

Mosaic Canyon in Death Valley, California

3: Mosaic Canyon

There are many canyons in Death Valley, but Mosaic Canyon easily stands out as one of the park’s most popular day hikes. Along its trail, you’ll encounter the mosaic conglomerates that lend the canyon its name. These formations, known as breccia, consist of shattered fragments of marble and dolomite fused together over millennia and embedded in the canyon walls, resulting in a stunning mosaic-like pattern.

Beyond these unique geological finds and breathtaking canyon views, a trip here provides the perfect opportunity for a challenging hike across the rugged terrain. However, navigating the canyon can be tricky, with twists and turns hidden behind giant boulders and apparent dead ends. So, if you’re seeking a hiking experience that keeps you on your toes, Mosaic Canyon is ideal — just be sure to bring along a map.

You’ll find the Mosaic Canyon trailhead near Highway 190, not far from the Mesquite Sand Dunes. This hike winds through narrow passages, around boulder obstacles and past some dry waterfalls. 

While the entire hike is less than four miles long, what makes it stand out is that you can tailor it to your liking, hiking as little or as much as you want.

One of the "sailing stones" at the Racetrack in Death Valley at sunset

Planning a Visit to Death Valley

Before visiting Death Valley, there are many important factors to consider. Research is essential, for, while some areas are suitable for all ages and abilities, others require experienced adventurers with proper gear. Check the National Park Service website for current conditions and updates. Areas of the park may be closed due to weather, road damage or construction. 

When is the best time to visit Death Valley?

I highly suggest visiting from November to March, when temperatures are more bearable. Camping and ranger-led programs operate from late October to late April, so plan your trip during this period if you’d like to participate in these activities.

Avoid hiking during the scorching summer months from May to September, when temperatures average 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius). Most attractions are exposed, increasing the risk of dehydration and sunstroke.

What are the entrance fees for Death Valley? Do I need a pass?

The National Park Service charges an entrance fee and offers various passes, depending on your trip plans. Consider staying inside the park to spend less time driving in and out and to get the most out of your visit.

Is cell phone reception available in Death Valley?

Cell phone reception is limited in most areas of Death Valley. Download offline maps such as the National Park Service app or maps.me to help assure safe navigation.

What should I bring with me to Death Valley?

Create a checklist tailored to your visit and the season. Essentials include: 

  • Maps 

  • A portable charger

  • Sunscreen

  • Appropriate attire (hat, sunglasses, lightweight layers, breathable sturdy shoes or boots, and wool socks)

  • Water

  • Snacks

Death Valley: It’s not dead; it’s just waiting to be explored. Follow these tips, set your itinerary and be ready to be wowed. This park is full of surprises! –Isabella Hardy

 

Budget-Friendly Everest Base Camp Trek Secrets

A thrilling Himalayan adventure can be within your reach. Here’s how to save money by staying and eating at teahouses, renting equipment, joining a group tour and other little-known tips from a local expert. 

Pile of colorful prayer flags and two men at the Everest Base Camp

A trek to the Everest Base Camp doesn’t have to break the bank! A local tour operator offers his money-saving tips.

Undertaking the legendary Everest base camp trek is a dream shared by many adventure enthusiasts around the world. The appeal of standing at the base of the world’s highest mountain, surrounded by awe-inspiring Himalayan landscapes and experiencing Sherpa culture, is a truly once-in-a-lifetime trip. 

Two young Sherpa boys wearing hats, one with hand on forehead, the other with a finger in his mouth

Take the time to meet some Sherpas and learn some of their customs.

While it may seem like an expensive undertaking, as a co-founder of a local tour operator, I’m here to reveal budget-friendly tips and insights that will make your Everest base camp trek an affordable reality. Get ready to immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of the Himalayas…without worrying much about breaking the bank.

The backside of Ama Dablam, with Mount Everest, covered in snow, in the distance, and a gorgeous turquoise lake in the foreground

The backside of Ama Dablam with its gorgeous turquoise lake

Planning and Preparation for an Affordable Everest Base Camp Trek

Here are some key points to consider:

 

Go in the low seasons. 

Planning for the trek during the off-peak seasons (December to February and June to August) can significantly reduce the overall cost. Not only will you avoid the peak tourist flow on the trail, but you may also find discounted lodges and domestic and international flights.

Groups of trekkers against the snow on Everest Base Camp adventure

Share the cost of a tour by joining a group.

Take a group tour. 

While independent trekking can be convenient and offer personal support from a guide and porter, joining a group is more cost-effective — you’ll be sharing the charges to hire a guide and porters. 

Line of backpacks and gear on ground on Everest Base Camp trek

There are opportunities to rent or borrow gear if you don’t want to make the investment.

Rent or borrow trekking gear. 

Make a detailed list of essential items, such as sleeping bags, trekking poles, hiking boots and waterproof jackets. Look for gear rental shops in Thamel or consider borrowing equipment from fellow trekkers. You also might be able to borrow items like a sleeping bag or down jacket from some of the major Kathmandu-based tour operators.

The city of Kathmandu sprawls out, jampacked with colorful buildings in this aerial view

The sprawl of Kathmandu. You can bus to Salleri, the jumping-off point for the trek, which is cheaper than flying.

Take the bus. 

A public bus or shared jeep from Kathmandu to Salleri may be a longer journey, but it’s a cheaper alternative to flying to and from Lukla.

Budget-Friendly Accommodations Along the Everest Base Camp Route

Getting affordable accommodation is entirely possible with following tips:

Interior of teahouse lodge on Everest Base Camp trek, with man at table

The teahouse lodges are much more affordable than their luxury counterparts.

Stay in teahouse lodges. 

Along the trail, there are numerous teahouse lodges that offer basic accommodation and meals. These no-frills lodges are more budget-friendly compared to luxury lodges like Yeti Mountain Home. Embrace the simplicity and warmth of teahouse stays, which also provide an opportunity to connect with other like-minded trekkers.

 

Share a room. 

To further minimize trip costs, consider sharing rooms with other trekkers. Many teahouses offer twin and triple sharing rooms, allowing you to split the bill. 

Aerial view of the colorful buildings built into the mountain in the village of Namche Bazaar along the Everest Base Camp trek

Colorful Namache Bazaar is built into the side of a hill and is home to most of the Sherpas in the travel biz.

 Shoot for lower-altitude villages. 

As you go higher, the cost of teahouse stays tend to increase. Choosing to stay more in lower-altitude villages, such as Namche Bazaar and Tengboche, can help save money and, at the same time, help you acclimatize to the altitude.

 

Everest Trek Food on a Budget

These handy tips on food options will help cut down costs of an Everest trek:

Nepalese dish dal bhat, with rice, curried veggies, spinach and broth

Teahouses serve dhal bhat, a traditional Nepalese dish — and it’s often all-you-can-eat.

Eat at teahouses. 

Go for local cuisine and enjoy the traditional dhal bhat (rice and lentil soup) offered in all teahouses. The meal provides a hearty — and affordable — source of energy. And you can get refills at no additional cost.

Kathmandu, Nepal street, with lots of colorful signs, stores and pedestrians

When you’re in Kathmandu, make sure to get a bunch of snacks to take with you.

Pack snacks. 

Stock up on energy bars, nuts and dried fruit in Kathmandu to avoid higher-cost options along the trail. These snacks are really helpful to quickly and cost-effectively boost your energy on the trail.

Sunset view from Kala Patthar, Khumbu Glacier in the foreground

The sunset over Kala Patthar is a highlight of the excursion.

Permits for an Everest Base Camp Trek

Navigating the permit process and organizing trip logistics can be overwhelming. But the good news is they’re not too expensive. Here’s what you need to know:

 

TIMS Card

Cost: 2000 Nepalese rupees (about $15)

The Trekkers’ Information Management System card (commonly known as a TIMS card) is a necessary permit for Everest base camp trek. Get the card in Kathmandu by visiting the Nepal Tourism Board or the office of the Trekking Agencies Association of Nepal.

 

Sagarmatha National Park Permit

Cost: NPR 3000 (about $23)

You must get a pass for Sagarmatha National Park to complete an Everest base camp trek. Obtain an SNP permit in Kathmandu, or you can get one on the trail.


Khumbu Gau Palika Card

Cost: NPR 2000 (about $15)

Another essential permit you need to enter the trail is the Khumbu Gau Palika Card. You can also obtain one on the trail. However, fill out the form in advance and keep the submission number for quick processing. Follow this link to register for the permit.

The colorfully painted archway leading to the Tengboche Monastery in Nepal with Mount Everest visible in the distance

A trek to the Everest Base Camp may be a priceless spiritual experience — but it doesn’t have to cost a fortune.

Everest Base Camp on a Budget

Planning for a budget-friendly Everest base camp trek allows you to experience the beauty of the Himalayas without worrying too much about your budget. By carefully planning your trek, choosing teahouses, eating local cuisine, and managing permits and logistics competently, you can make your dream of a Mount Everest base camp trek a reality. Get ready for breathtaking landscapes, meet Sherpas, experience their culture and experience unforgettable memories on a Himalayan adventure.

An Everest base camp trek is an exciting journey of self discovery, and with the right approach, it can be both affordable and life-changing. So, tie up your hiking boots, pack your backpack, and prepare for an impressive Himalayan adventure without the hefty cost. –Madhav Prasad 


Madhav is the tour coordinator and co-founder of Mosaic Adventure in Kathmandu. 

48 Hours in Cairns, Australia’s Gateway to the Great Barrier Reef

In addition to the marine wonderland of the Great Barrier Reef, there’s so much to do in the Cairns area — including the Kuranda Scenic Railway, Trinity Inlet and the Cairns Museum — that you’ll have to plan your visit, especially if you’ve only got a couple of days.

Two scuba divers swimming past the Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef stretches over an area of 134,634 square miles (344,400 square kilometers) — not surprisingly, it’s the largest coral reef in the world.

Considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Natural World, Australia’s Great Barrier Reef, is home to an incredible diversity of marine life, and a visit to the reef is an unforgettable experience. 

The best jumping-off point to see the largest coral reef on the planet is the city of Cairns, on Australia’s northeast coast. 

With its clear waters and abundance of marine life, the Great Barrier Reef is a truly once-in-a-lifetime experience. 

But as impressive as the Great Barrier Reef is, it’s not the only thing to see in the area. Here’s a guide to making the most of a couple of days in Cairns. 

Man snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef as woman sits on boat

Snorkeling or diving the reef is an experience you’ll never forget.

Start with a snorkeling or diving tour of the Great Barrier Reef. 

If you only have 48 hours in Cairns, be sure to book a snorkeling or diving tour of the reef. The Great Barrier Reef is home to an astonishing variety of marine life, and there’s no better way to see it than up close.

A snorkeling or diving tour will give you the chance to explore the reef at your own pace, but a qualified guide can point out the best bits. With its clear waters and abundance of marine life, the Great Barrier Reef is a truly once-in-a-lifetime experience. 

Riders on a glass-bottom boat looking down at the Great Barrier Reef

If you want to be close to the water but not in it, take a glass-bottom boat tour of the reef instead.

See the reef on a glass-bottom boat tour — or a helicopter ride. 

If snorkeling or diving isn’t your thing, a glass-bottom boat tour is a must if you’re looking for an unforgettable way to experience the Great Barrier Reef. You’ll have the chance to see the reef up close — while staying dry — as you glide over the colorful coral and fish. Be sure to keep an eye out for turtles, manta rays and sharks. If you’re short on time, plenty of tour operators offer half-day or even three-hour tours.

And there’s nothing quite like a helicopter ride for a bird’s-eye view of the reef. You’ll marvel at the size and scale of the reef as you soar over its vast expanse. Helicopter rides typically last around 30 minutes, so they’re perfect if you’re pressed for time. Just be sure to book in advance, as spaces fill up fast.

Lush plant life at the Kuranda rainforest

The Skyrail Rainforest Cableway takes you through lush greenery, where you can see rainbow lorikeets, koalas and cassowaries.

Admire the flora and fauna along the Kuranda Scenic Railway and Rainforest Cableway. 

There’s no time to waste when you only have 48 hours in Cairns. Make the most of your limited time by taking a walk through the rainforest via the Kuranda Scenic Railway. This popular tourist operation offers breathtaking views of the lush rainforest canopy, as well as opportunities to spot some of the area’s wildlife, including koalas, rainbow lorikeets (parrots as colorful as their name suggests) and even a large flightless bird called the cassowary (if you stop off at Birdworld).

The railway is also a great way to learn about the local Aboriginal culture, with guided tours available in several languages. 

And if you’re feeling adventurous, you can even take a dip in one of the many natural swimming holes along the way.

Cairns, Australia CBD with grassy roundabout

Go for a swim in the Esplanade Lagoon, then explore the CBD, the central business district.

Spend the day exploring Cairns CBD. 

To explore the city, start with a visit to the Esplanade Lagoon, where you can take a dip or simply relax on the beach. Then, head to the Cairns Museum to learn about the city’s history and culture.

Hides Corner and plaza in downtown Cairns

Visit a local history museum, the botanic gardens or zipline over a crocodile at Cairns Zoom and Wildlife Dome.

Finish up your day with a walk through the botanic gardens, where you can admire the diverse plant life of Tropical North Queensland. With so much to see and do, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience when you spend a day exploring Cairns CBD.

Gray tables, lots of plants and the back counter at the patio of The Chambers restaurant in Cairns

The patio at the hip Chambers café, known for its brunch and cocktail bar.

Enjoy a meal at one of the city’s many restaurants or food trucks. 

There’s no denying that food is an important part of the travel experience. Trying new dishes and sampling local specialties is a great way to get a taste for the culture of a place. If you’re short on time but big on appetite, make sure to check out some of Cairns’ best restaurants. 

From casual cafés like Caffiend and the Chambers to fine dining establishments like the French restaurant C’est Bon and Tamarind at the Reef Hotel Casino, there’s something to suit every taste and budget.

For a quick bite, head to one of the city’s many food trucks or grab a slice of pizza from a pizzeria. 

Whether you’re looking for a quick snack or a gourmet meal, Cairns’ restaurants won’t disappoint.

Sunrise over Trinity Inlet, Australia

A gorgeous sunrise over Trinity Inlet

Head to the lookout for views of Cairns and Trinity Inlet. 

If you find yourself in Port Douglas (about an hour up the coast), make sure you stop at the Trinity Bay Lookout. It’s just a short walk from Four Mile Beach, and from here you'll be able to see the city skyline, including the iconic palm trees that line the waterfront.

Trinity Bay Lookout

Climb to the top of the Trinity Bay Lookout for views of Four Mile Beach.

On a clear day, you may even be able to see as far as Double Island off the coast. The lookout also offers stunning views of Mount Whitfield, which is worth hiking to the top of for another vantage point.


Two clownfish hiding in the sea life of the Great Barrier Reef

You might not find Nemo (or any other clownfish) with only two days in Cairns. But plan your itinerary — and make sure you include the Great Barrier Reef.

So there you have it: 48 hours in Cairns doesn’t have to be rushed. By following these tips, you can make sure you have a truly memorable experience, even when time is limited. –Charlie Btallent

 

Palm trees on beach at Palm Cove, Australia

Aerial view of the city of Adelaide, Australia

3 Most Stunning Spots on Mallorca

Formentor, Sóller, Banyalbufar: The largest of the Balearic Islands in Spain offers these Instagram-worthy places to visit.

Cap de Formentor Beach on Mallorca

Beautiful beaches, harbor towns and hillside villages are all part of the appeal of Mallorca, Spain.

To me, there’s no destination anywhere in Europe that’s more synonymous with sunny summer sojourns than the island of Mallorca (pronounced “My-york-ka,” it’s also spelled as Majorca in English-speaking countries). The largest of Spain’s Balearic Islands, Mallorca is known for its sun-soaked beaches, bustling resorts and endless natural beauty waiting around every corner.

While I can’t say there’s ever a bad time to visit the island, if you’re looking for a more laidback retreat, try to avoid traveling in the summer months, when the resorts and attractions will be at their busiest. Also, many of the island’s most beautiful natural charms can be found away from the hustle and bustle of Palma, the capital city, so why not escape the crowds and admire some of the island’s most stunning spots?

Finding peace and quiet on the island can mean that you find its magic. If it’s a sightseeing venture you’re on, here are three of the most photogenic spots you can find anywhere on the island.

Cap de Formentor Lighthouse

The Cap de Formentor Lighthouse at the northern end of Mallorca is striking — and less visited by tourists.

Cap de Formentor

For those looking for a truly breathtaking experience, Cap de Formentor on Mallorca is a must-see. Due to its remote location in the less-populated northern area of the island, Formentor perhaps doesn’t get the recognition it deserves — but it remains one of the most gorgeous sights anywhere in the Balearics.

This dramatic stretch of coastline is characterized by sheer cliffs, turquoise waters and stunning views headlined by the region’s emblematic lighthouse. Visitors can take in the sights by driving along the scenic roads that wind their way along the coast. There are also several hiking trails that offer up-close views of the rocky landscape. No matter how you choose to experience it, Cap de Formentor is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Port of Soller on Mallorca

The port of Sóller on Mallorca

Sóller

Sóller is a town located in the northwest of Mallorca, in the foothills of the Serra de Tramuntana mountain range. Visitors to Sóller can enjoy hiking in the nearby mountains, exploring the town’s charming narrow streets or relaxing on one of the many beaches that line the coast. With its idyllic setting and plentiful activities, Sóller is an ideal destination for a fun-filled vacation.

One thing that makes a trip to Sóller so special is the journey that’s required to get there. Starting from Palma, the most picturesque route involves a train ride through the Mallorcan countryside, where you’ll fly across the viaducts, bridges and tunnels that zigzag across the landscape. The trip includes a stop at a viewpoint along the way, where you can hop off for an unmissable photo opportunity.

Red and yellow tram in Sóller, Mallorca

The adorable, old-fashioned trams are a fun way to get around Sóller.

If you’re looking for a good place to eat in Sóller, you have plenty of options. There are a number of restaurants that serve up traditional Spanish cuisine, as well as international fare. But my favorite dining experience in the area is to head to one of the local markets, where you can purchase fresh produce, seafood and meat to have a picnic for your day at the beach.

The markets also offer a variety of prepared food, so you can stock up on snacks and drinks for a hike up the nearby mountain.

There are also several cafés and bakeries in Sóller, offering everything from pastries and coffee to light meals and sandwiches.

White cliffs and turquoise water at Banyalbufar on Mallorca

The rocky beaches of Mallorca’s western coast are much more chill.

Banyalbufar

Framed by the imposing peaks of the Tramuntana mountains, this small town on the western coast is one of Mallorca’s best-kept secrets. There are rocky coves and pebbled beaches in the area that you’ll likely find to be far more tranquil than the busier coastal stretches along the south coast. From here, you can go for a dip in the inviting waters or simply watch the world go by as you soak up some sun.

Banyalbufar is a great base from which to explore other surrounding villages, which many visitors find to be just as charming. Be sure to hop over to Valldemossa or Deià, a mecca for Spanish artists. 

Hillside town of Valldemossa, Mallorca, Spain

While staying in Banyalbufar, take a day trip to Valldemossa, one of the quaint villages nestled on the hillside.

The best way to access Sóller is via the winding roads that connect it to the rest of the island. I advise renting a car, which will give you access to some of the smaller towns all across Mallorca. The drive is a memorable and scenic one, and from Palma it should take no longer than 45 minutes.

Palm umbrellas at resort on Formentor Beach, Mallorca

Beautiful beaches, like that at Formentor, are just part of the gorgeous scenery on Mallorca.

Marvelous Mallorca

Beyond the waves and the waterparks, Mallorca is blessed with an extensive catalogue of unforgettable sights. Before traveling, take the time to do some research so you don’t miss any of the stunning spots you want to tick off. The only difficulty is deciding what to go and see first! –Noah Pollard

4 Unforgettable Experiences in Palm Cove, Australia

From fishing the Great Barrier Reef to exploring Daintree Rainforest, these activities in the Tropical North Queensland hotspot should be on your bucket list. 

Palm trees along the beach in Palm Cove, Australia

Palm Cove is a great spot to base yourself when visiting Tropical North Queensland.

There’s something magical about Palm Cove. It’s known for its sleepy, almost dream-like environment, stunning landscapes and great weather all year round.

But there’s more to this village located 25 minutes away from Cairns Airport. The best thing about Palm Cove is that it’s a gateway to Tropical North Queensland’s most beloved spots. There are tons of different activities and exciting experiences that you really must try at least once before you die. Below are my absolute favorites:

The best thing about Palm Cove is that it’s a gateway to Tropical North Queensland’s most beloved spots.
Alexandra Falls at Cape Tribulation in Daintree Rainforest

Alexandra Falls at Cape Tribulation in Daintree Rainforest

1. Exploration of the Daintree Rainforest

If you have been to Queensland but you haven’t yet gone to the Daintree Rainforest, there’s a lot that you’ve been missing out on.

The Daintree Rainforest is one of the crown jewels not only of Tropical North Queensland, but also of the whole Land Down Under.

It’s listed as a World Heritage site and is thought to be the oldest jungle in the world. If only trees could talk, they could certainly tell just how cool it was to be around during the age of the dinosaurs. After all, Daintree would have basically been the real-life Jurassic Park!

Not everyone is allowed to go deep into this jungle and explore, but you can venture into a particular area of this massive rainforest: the Mossman Gorge. It’s relatively large in size, with an impressive 56,000-hectare area — but even that is still just a small fraction of the Daintree Rainforest.

Nevertheless, there is still an abundance of activities that you can partake in at the Mossman Gorge, including snorkeling in the river and participating  in a traditional smoking ceremony of the Kuku Yalanji tribe. You can also join other tours of the rainforest, conducted by friendly and professional guides.

Clownfish at the Great Barrier Reef

Clownfish aren’t going to be catches of the day if you go fishing at the Great Barrier Reef.

2. Fishing expedition at the Great Barrier Reef

Near the Daintree Rainforest is another World Heritage site: the Great Barrier Reef. This wondrous locale is most well known for its crystal clear and calm waters, beautiful corals, and fantastic diving and snorkeling spots.

But aside from seeing the beauty of the underwater world up close and personal, you can also test out your angler skills at the Great Barrier Reef, as several fishing charter trips are offered there. One of the most popular charter trips is the one offered by Cairns Marlin Marina.

Aerial view of Cairns Marlin Marina

Book a fishing charter out of Cairns Marlin Marina.

It’s a fishing trip that’s suitable for all levels of anglers. The club will take you to a fantastic fishing spot at the reef. And if you have luck, you’ll reel in some good catches, such as trevally, codfish and coral trout — as well as the more common mackerel, marlin and tuna.

Mt Uncle Distillery exterior

Mt. Uncle Distillery is one of the stops on Brett’s Outback Tasting Adventures.

3. Foodie bus tour adventures

If you consider yourself to be a foodie, then this adventure will certainly excite your taste buds, fill your tummy and be a treat for your other senses as well.

Brett’s Outback Tasting Adventures offers a bus tour of some of the greatest local restaurants, cafés and shops. It kicks off at Port Douglas, then takes you to seven different spots that offer delectable cuisines. Some of the participating sites could include: Gallo Dairyland, Jaques Coffee Plantation, Mt. Uncle Distillery, Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park, Golden Drop Winery and the Platypus Hut, where you can watch the sunset.

Man making brie at Gallo Dairyland

Check out the cheese-making process at Gallo Dairyland.

Make sure you leave enough room for the food you’ll be tasting along the way — and there’s going to be a lot of it, that’s for sure!

While it’s technically a bus tour, you can use your own car to follow along if you prefer.

Reef House spa exterior

Pampering ahead!

4. Award-winning spa services at the Reef House

There’s no denying that what comes after all those invigorating yet taxing activities is a tired body.

That’s why while you’re in Palm Cove, you should have your mind and body reinvigorated by unwinding at the Reef House’s spa.

The Reef House is a world-class boutique hotel that offers luxurious accommodations. Relaxing at its spa is a great way to cap off your trip to Palm Cove — so you can go back home without a physical and mental toll on your body.  

Think about ending your trip with a massage to work through any knots you got hiking — and go home all blissed out.

A plethora of fun and unique activities await you at Palm Cove, whether it’s a relaxing fishing trip, an exotic food field trip, or a replenishing massage or facial. There’s always something to look forward to, no matter your age or personality. –Sophie Armstrong

 

Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden: Mexico’s Eden

Our budding romance with this lush nature preserve, which gets our vote for the best thing to do in PV. 

Hacienda de Oro at the Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

The orange-hued Hacienda de Oro houses a restaurant and gift shop, with the Cactus House to the right.

At first, we didn’t embrace the laidback, beach-oriented vibe of Puerto Vallarta. Duke and I are used to filling our itineraries with things to do — and the most culture PV has to offer are drag shows like Mama Tits’ Confessions of a Ho! (you couldn’t make this shit up).

Needless to say, we were excited to learn about the Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden. And, not surprisingly, our trip there was our favorite part of our vacation.

The most culture PV has to offer are drag shows like Mama Tits’ Confessions of a Ho!

So we were excited to learn about the Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden. And, not surprisingly, our trip there was our favorite part of our vacation.

We didn’t come fully prepared — no bug spray, Duke wearing sandals and me in suede Vans — but kudos to you for reading this to prepare for your visit. 

Man with sign at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

Look how happy exploring the botanic garden made Wally.

Take a Hike

If you’re into hiking, there are numerous trails through the surrounding jungle. We started along one behind the Cactus House and found ourselves down by the river. I squatted down to wet my hair and neck. I’m not sure if we would have gone swimming in the brown water even if we had swimsuits, but it might be a good idea to wear yours just in case you really need to cool off. 

Cactus house at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

The Cactus House is filled with succulents and, yes, cacti.

Fountain with eagle sculpture at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

The fountain in front of the Hacienda de Oro features an eagle, a symbol of Mexico.

Wally cools off in the river.

Teens wading in river at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

A group of teens go swimming.

We continued over some slippery rocks and passed a group of local teens wading in the river before continuing along the Jaguar Trial. A sign informed us that its rating level was “difficult.”

“Would’ve been nice to have that marked on the map,” I muttered. 

But Jaguar turned out not to be too difficult; it’s just uphill for much of the time. I was kind of hoping we’d run across the eponymous feline, but no such luck. 

Pink chapel at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

The adorable pink chapel on the grounds, Our Lady of the Gardens

Goin’ to the Chapel

After the hike, we wandered a few of the areas near the restaurant and gift shop, including the octagonal conservatory of native plants, before crossing the Bridge of Dreams and stumbling upon the adorable pink church, Our Lady of the Gardens.

Octagonal conservatory at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

You can’t tell from this angle, but this conservatory is octagonal-shaped.

Bust of priest in jaguar suit at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

A priest in a jaguar pelt

Masks and plants on wall at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

Masks cover the back wall.

Statue of maize god at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

A statue of a man holding maize, one of the most important crops to the Mesoamericans who lived here

Replica of Aztec pyramid at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

This pyramid is a replica of the one at La Casa Azul, Frida Kahlo’s home museum in Mexico City.

Column with head-shaped planters at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

“If they had planters like this at the gift shop, I would have bought some,” Duke says.

Man at the Bridge of Dreams in Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

Duke on the Bridge of Dreams

Bridge of Dreams at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

El Puente de los Sueños leads to the chapel.

We couldn’t go inside the small chapel because they were putting up new wallpaper — a  bright yellow background filled with plants, birds and butterflies. It’s going to give the space a modern feel and make it oh-so-Instagrammable. 

Man on pink steps at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

Wally on the pink stairs in front of the chapel

The man in charge of the project came over to chat with us, giving us advice (buy some insect repellent and carry it everywhere in defense of the no-see-ums; take a day trip to San Sebastián). 

Grave with statue of child king at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

The Infant of Prague in the graveyard

Statue of the Virgin Mary at the graveyard in Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

The Virgin Mary watches over some tombs.

Grave in shape of white church with Virgin at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

Graves, some with elaborate statuary like this small church with the Virgin Mary within, line the hills on either side of the chapel.

There are graves scattered on either side of the hill leading up to the church — with those of pets to one side. If I happen to die while I’m in the area, I couldn’t hope for a better eternal resting place. 

Tropical birds eating fruit at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

When the staff put out this tray of fruit, one colorful species of bird after another stopped by to dine.

Birdwatching at the Hacienda

By this time, we were hungry and in need of refreshment, so we went back to the Hacienda de Oro and had a great lunch — guacamole, grilled fish tacos, chicken quesadillas Xochimilco and two Cadillac margaritas, por su puesto. (Incidentally, the margs were quite strong and left us un poco barrato). 

Hand holding margarita at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens restaurant

You can’t take a break on the Hacienda de Oro balcony without getting a margarita. Just be careful: They’re strong!

The food was tasty — whipped up in this open-air kitchen.

A violist stood by the tables playing songs, including “Dust in the Wind.” At first I was a bit annoyed we’d be pressured into tipping him, but it ended up being nice having the strains of music waft around us, and when I looked up at him, his eyes crinkled with a grin — and I didn’t mind slipping him some pesos in appreciation.

He was a nice guy and during one of his breaks, he told us to look over the balcony, pointing down to a spot where the staff had left out tropical fruits to attract a variety of birds in a rainbow array of bright colors. 

Hummingbird at feeder at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

A hummingbird at the feeder on the balcony

Woodpecker at feeder at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

Next to stop by was a woodpecker.

He saw how excited we were — I could take up birdwatching if they were all this colorful and amazing — and kept pointing out new birds to us. 

After lunch we did some shopping. I can tell you that the handicrafts here are among the best you’ll find in the PV area. (The ubiquitous markets along the waterfront, which peddle tourist-oriented fare, get dismissively dubbed “mercados de basura,” or “trash markets,” by Duke.)

And the prices aren’t bad. I bought a blue wool dinosaur stuffed animal, a cloth Frida ornament and a ceramic skull rattle. 

Plants for sale at Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens

Plants and pots for sale

A skeleton and marigold for Día de los Muertos

Small statue of saint with skull amid plants at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

St. Francis holding a skull to contemplate death

Objects for sale at gift shop at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

We found the items on sale at the gift shop to be of high quality at a fair price.

To wrap up our visit, we went back to the main road and found the offshoot that leads to the Gazebo Bridge and then crossed the Swinging Bridge to the Vanilla Plantation. 

Man on Swinging Bridge at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

Duke wasn’t afraid to cross the Swinging Bridge.

Wally in the ironwork gazebo

Plant-covered fountain in greenhouse at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

A plant-filled fountain we passed en route to the Vanilla Plantation

Ready to call it a day, we headed back up the road to the entrance, where there’s an open-air hut. The staff there can call you a taxi with a fixed price. The Zona Románitca is just under 40 minutes north.

Lotuses and lilypads in pond at Puerto Vallarta Botanic Garden

Lily pads and lotuses in one of the ponds in the gardens

All in all, we spent the better part of the day at the botanic garden, getting in a hike, eating a great meal, seeing exotic birds, doing some shopping and exploring the lush grounds. Tickets are well worth the 200 peso (about $9.50 when we visited) admission charge. By the way, kids under 4 get in free.

The beach has its perks. And drag shows are fun once in a while. But we wouldn’t visit PV without a trip here. It’s anything but your garden variety attraction. –Wally

 

Jardín Botánico Vallarta (Puerto Vallarta Botanical Gardens)

Carretera Puerto Vallarta
Carretera Costera a Barra de Navidad Kilómetro 24
48425 Jalisco
México


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